The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is the nation's leading emergency response and disaster relief agency. FEMA, a Department of Homeland Security component, leads and supports a risk based emergency management program of protection, preparedness, response, and recovery.
This agency is responsible for protecting people and property from natural disasters. It manages resources, supplies, sheltering operations, and other support services before, during, or after an emergency occurs. The agency also educates communities on the dangers to their safety as well as their health.
What We Do
FEMA offers on-the-ground assistance to state, local and tribal governments to help them prepare for, respond, and recover after disasters. It does this by working with a variety of partners, such as government agencies and non profit organizations in both public and private sectors.
How do we do it?
FEMA employs a large number of people in its headquarters office in Washington, D.C., as well as 10 regional offices, and other facilities across the country. FEMA not only provides assistance on-the ground, but also manages disaster relief programs that provide funding to long-term efforts for recovery after a disaster.
What We Are Acquainted With
The United States is facing increasing numbers of natural and man-made catastrophes that could threaten property, life, and health. Many of these events are complex and require coordination across multiple agencies.
Our Mission
The Federal Emergency Management Agency is a part of the Department of Homeland security. It's responsible for protecting institutions and reducing loss of life and property. We provide leadership and support for the nation's comprehensive, risk based emergency management program. It includes mitigation, preparedness and recovery. Our goal is to make America safer and more resilient.
We are a highly responsive agency, bringing the best of the public, private and voluntary sectors together to plan, prepare, respond, and recover from the nation's most catastrophic threats. We protect the infrastructure of the country and maintain the environment.
Our Vision
As the nation's foremost emergency response and disaster relief agency, we envision a America that is resilient and can provide security, safety and economic independence for all. Our vision is for a nation where all citizens have access to the resources they need to safeguard themselves and their communities, regardless of race, income, or nationality.
These are our Core Values
As a federal agency we adhere to the principles of integrity and accountability. We are honest and open with both the American people as well as our partners at all levels, including the private sector.
Our Vision of the Future
As leaders and supporters of a comprehensive risk-based emergency system, we aim to reduce the loss and property and protect our nation’s institutions from all hazards. We aim to revitalize FEMA, to develop a wider and more efficient cadre of FEMA employees and managers, and to ensure that FEMA has the resources it requires to respond to our changing disaster needs.
Our Core Values to Climate Change
As the Nation's leading emergency response and disaster recovery agency, FEMA is a key partner to local, state, and federal authorities in preparing for, responding to, and recovering from the nation's most severe climate change impacts. As such, we seek to promote the development of a resilient, safe and healthy environment by working with local officials to identify and address climate-related hazards and vulnerabilities.
FAQ
What is the most crucial survival tool for you if you're lost?
The compass indicates which direction north is. It also shows us how far we have traveled from our starting point. The compass will not always point you in the right direction if there are mountains nearby. But if you're on a flat plain, the compass will usually give you what you need to know.
If you don’t have a map or compass, an object like a stone or tree could be used as a reference. While you will still need to find a landmark by which to guide you, it is at least possible to know the direction of north.
How to Navigate Without a Compass or With One
Although a compass does not tell you where you're going, it can help you get back to your home in case you lose your bearings.
There are three options for navigation:
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By landmarks
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Magnetic North (using a compasse)
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By stars
These are objects you recognize immediately when you come across them. These include trees, buildings and rivers. Landmarks provide visual clues to where you live.
Magnetic North is simply the direction in which the Earth's magnetic field points. You'll see that the sun appears as if it is moving across the sky when you look up. However, the earth's magnetic field actually causes the sun to move around the earth. So, while the sun seems to move across the sky, it really moves around the horizon. The sun is overhead at noon. The sun is directly below your eyes at midnight. Because the earth's magnet field is constantly changing, the exact position of the magnetic North Pole changes every day. This could mean you can be off-course by quite a bit in one day.
Another method of navigating is using stars. Stars rise and set above the horizon. These are fixed points that can be used to pinpoint your location relative other locations.
What can you do when faced with a survival situation
There is no time to think about the next thing to say. You need to be prepared for any situation. Prepare for any unexpected situation by knowing how to respond.
You must also be ready to improvise if you find yourself in a situation where you're not sure what to do.
In a survival situation you might face the following problems:
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Finding yourself trapped in remote areas
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Getting lost
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Limited food supplies
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Low on water
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Facing hostile people
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Facing wild animals
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Finding shelter
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Predators can be defeated
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Setting fire to
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Use tools
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Building shelters
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Hunting
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* Fishing
Why are survival skills essential?
It may not be possible to have food and water at all times, but being prepared can help you live longer.
You must learn how to take care of yourself and others. You won't survive in a crisis if this is not something you know.
If you're going into the wilderness, you will need to be able to build shelters, make fires, and find food.
These are all essential skills that everyone should know. These skills will ensure you are safe and healthy when camping.
Statistics
- so you can be 100 percent hands-free, and there's less chance you'll put your torch down and lose it. (nymag.com)
- We know you're not always going to be 100% prepared for the situations that befall you, but you can still try and do your best to mitigate the worst circumstances by preparing for a number of contingencies. (hiconsumption.com)
- In November of 1755, an earthquake with an estimated magnitude of 6.0 and a maximum intensity of VIII occurred about 50 miles northeast of Boston, Massachusetts. (usgs.gov)
- The Dyrt PRO gives 40% campground discounts across the country (thedyrt.com)
External Links
How To
How to Create a Fishtrap To Survive
A fish trap can be described as a device used to capture fish. It consists of two parallel bars (the "trays") that form a funnel shape. The water flows to one trap end. It then collects at bottom of the first tray. This causes the water to rise. As the water rises higher, it falls through the second bar, allowing the trapped fish to swim out.
Fish traps were first used to catch salmon in ancient times. These traps still function today. However, they can also be used to catch freshwater catfish like bass and carp.
If you have access to enough water, it is possible to make your own fish trap. To line the trap's interior, you will need some type of material. You can also buy an online commercial fish trap kit if you don't have much space. These kits often include everything you will need to make the trap.
These are some important things to remember when making your own fish trap
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You must ensure that the sides of the trap do not give way to water.
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Try to choose a place that has plenty of sunlight so that the sun will warm up the water.
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For the trap's bottom, use a smooth surface such as concrete or stone. Sand and gravel particles tend to gravitate to rough surfaces.
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Keep the trap's area free from debris, so fish won't have any problems getting caught.
Once you have built the fish trap, place it near the edge. It doesn't matter if your fish escape. You can leave the trap alone for a few weeks until they return. It is not necessary to clean the trap, as it should remain moist. If you notice dead fish around the pond you can easily remove them.