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Wilderness Survival Essentials



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Wilderness is a place that is untrammeled. You can take a few days off from the bustle, stress and distractions of everyday life to enjoy wilderness.

Knowing how to safely navigate the wilderness is essential if your plan is to spend time in it. Here are some tips and tricks to help you navigate safely in the wilderness.

Map and Compass

The best tools for wilderness navigation are a map, and a compasse. They can help keep you on track while hiking or climbing, backpacking, mountaineering, or other outdoor activities.

First, make sure your map is oriented to your exact location. This will allow you to read your map more accurately and account for magnetic inclination.


Next, identify three landmarks which you can personally see. Each landmark should be placed on the map. Next, point your direction-of travel arrow towards each one.


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Once you've found all three landmarks you can use them as triangulation tools. This advanced skill can improve your accuracy in reading the compass.

Shelter

If you find yourself in a freezing, wet, or snowy situation, finding shelter in the wild can be life-saving. In extreme winter temperatures, hypothermia can set in very quickly if you don't have some sort of protection against the elements.

There are many survival shelters available that you can easily build and keep warm in the winter wilds. These shelters can be used to store water, food, and other emergency gear. This reduces the chance of them being eaten or damaged by animals.


It is easiest to construct a tree-pit snow shelter if you live in an area with deep snow and thick evergreens. Dig down to the desired depth from a tree. Make sure you cover the floor with pine boughs to insulate.

Water

Water is one of the most vital survival needs of the human body. Water is essential to survival. You can not live for more three days without it.

Finding water in the wilderness can be challenging. You could get sick from water that contains harmful contaminants, even death, if you're far away from a doctor.


wilderness survival tips and tricks

A mountain stream or underground reservoir is the best place to get water. These are safer places to drink, and they are less likely be contaminated with harmful bacteria or other contaminants.

Food

Survival is dependent on finding food in the wild. It doesn't matter how long your body can live without water. If you spend a lot of time in the wild, it's vital to learn how to find and get your daily nutrition.

There are many wild foods that you can forage including fruits, nuts, berries, and herbs. For those on long camping trips, or other wilderness adventures, it is important to know how to identify these plants.

One of the most common wild foods that you can find growing freely is dandelion. It can be eaten as a leaf or flower and is rich in nutrients. There are many other edibles found in the wilderness, including wild mushrooms and grasses.




FAQ

How do you choose the best knife to suit your needs?

It can be hard to find the right knife. There are so many brands out there that claim to be the best.

But which one is truly the best? How do you decide between them?

First, consider what type of tasks your knife will perform.

Do you plan to cut wood, skin or chop animals, or slice bread?

Is the knife meant for hunting or fishing? Is it designed for camp cooking or kitchen knife cutting?

Is it going to be used to open bottles or cans of beer? Are you going to open packages or boxes?

Is your knife strong enough to handle heavy loads?

What about cleaning it after every use? Do you plan to wash it frequently?

Does it need to retain its edge well over time.


What are the basics of survival camping?

You should prepare for every eventuality when embarking on an adventure journey. It is important to be able to adapt to extreme situations.

You must also be prepared for all kinds of weather, from hot sun to cold wind. These precautions could lead to your death.


How to Navigate Without a Compass, or with it?

While a compass won't show you where you are, it will help you locate your way home if you lose track of your direction.

Three different ways you can navigate are available:

  1. By landmarks
  2. By magnetic North (using an compass).
  3. By stars

Landmarks are objects that you recognize when you see them. These include trees, buildings and rivers. Landmarks can be useful because they are a visual indicator of where you're at.

Magnetic North simply indicates the direction in which Earth's magnetic field points. When you look up at the sky, you'll notice that the sun appears to be moving across the sky. The earth's magnetic field actually causes sun to move around. While it may appear that the sun moves across the sky, in fact, the sun actually moves around its horizon. At noon, it is directly overhead. The sun is directly below your eyes at midnight. Because the earth's magnetic field changes constantly, the exact direction of its magnetic North pole is always changing. This can mean that you could be off track for a few days.

Another method of navigation is to use stars. Stars appear as if they rise and fall over the horizon. These are fixed points in time that you can use for determining your location relative others.


What's the difference between a folded knife and a fixed blade knife?

Folding knives are designed to fold compactly to fit inside a pocket or backpack. When not being used, the blade collapses.

Fixed-blade knives are made to be used in normal usage. They have longer blades than those of folding knives.

Fixed-blade knives are more durable but less portable.


Why are knot-tying skills so vital for survival?

All around the world, people use knots for tying together ropes or fishing lines. They are also used for other purposes, such as tying bags shut or securing items to trees. A basic skill, making knots, can save lives.


How long does it take to find help after becoming lost?

It all depends on several factors.

  • Wherever you are
  • What type of terrain do you have?
  • Whether you have cell phone reception
  • If someone has ever seen you
  • No matter if you're hurt
  • It doesn't matter if you're dehydrated
  • Water consumption is a matter of personal preference.
  • Whether you have eaten recently
  • It does not matter if your clothing is appropriate
  • It doesn't matter if you have a compass and a chart.
  • How familiar are you with the area
  • How long has it been since you lost your way?
  • How long did it take you to search for help?
  • How long does it take for people notice that you're missing?
  • How fast they decide to search you
  • How many rescuers are you able to attract?
  • How many rescues did you receive



Statistics

  • The downside to this type of shelter is that it does not generally offer 360 degrees of protection and unless you are diligent in your build or have some kind of tarp or trash bags, it will likely not be very resistant to water. (hiconsumption.com)
  • We know you're not always going to be 100% prepared for the situations that befall you, but you can still try and do your best to mitigate the worst circumstances by preparing for a number of contingencies. (hiconsumption.com)
  • Without one, your head and neck can radiate up to 40 percent of your body heat. (dec.ny.gov)
  • so you can be 100 percent hands-free, and there's less chance you'll put your torch down and lose it. (nymag.com)



External Links

ready.gov


outdoorlife.com


redcross.org


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How To

How to Purify Drink Water in Emergencies

When natural disasters strike, the most important activity is water purification. Purifying water involves filtering, disinfection and storage. In times of crisis, drinking clean water has saved many lives. It can also help people recover faster from disasters.

Purified water must be kept out of direct sunlight and stored correctly. When storing purified water, make sure there is no oxygen left in the container. Plastic bags or bottles can be used if you don’t have enough containers. Keep the water chilled at 4°C (40°F). Avoid freezing water as ice crystals could form within the water.

These steps will help you prepare purified drinking water.

  1. Boil water until it boils dry. Use a strainer or a sieve to filter out any impurities.
  2. One teaspoon of iodine should be added to each 2 gallons. Before adding the iodine to the mixture, whisk it well.
  3. Place the water in a sealed container. The water should not be kept for more than three days.
  4. The date, the type of water and the amount of water should be clearly written on the label.
  5. Make sure your water supply is safe




 



Wilderness Survival Essentials